The
numerous things covered beforehand are about the best you can do to prepare
psychologically for a disaster. But what about after. Disasters are very traumatic;
take hope children are extremely resilient. However there are some important
factors to consider
1) Children do and will react differently than adults.
2) Children are still developing psychologically so that are in greater need of that support
Recovering emotionally/psychologically from a disaster may take longer than the clean up and physical recovery. However in all things early intervention is key.
The disaster is viewed as a personal threat to them and their loved ones
Their fears stem from their imaginations
They are concrete thinkers – so there is a need for direct answers
They are physical in their grief and stress
The effects of a disaster will be magnified as they are still developing and will need to construct their identity around what ever damage was done. Be vigilant and quick to address their psychological needs.
1) Children do and will react differently than adults.
2) Children are still developing psychologically so that are in greater need of that support
Recovering emotionally/psychologically from a disaster may take longer than the clean up and physical recovery. However in all things early intervention is key.
Children
interpret the world differently than adults, and this applies to disasters in
particular
They’re biggest concerns are
typically that it will happen again, someone close to them will be killed or
injured, or they will be separated from family or left alone. The disaster is viewed as a personal threat to them and their loved ones
Their fears stem from their imaginations
They are concrete thinkers – so there is a need for direct answers
They are physical in their grief and stress
The effects of a disaster will be magnified as they are still developing and will need to construct their identity around what ever damage was done. Be vigilant and quick to address their psychological needs.
What
you will be doing to help them cope for the most part will be addressing those
concerns and viewpoints.
Remember
that all children are affected, right down to infants. Research suggests that
children experience the effects doubly – directly from the event and
indirectly from the effects on their parents and other trusted adults.
How
you react will decide how they will react. If you can’t cope, neither will
they. IT IS EXTERMLY IMPORTANT THAT YOU ARE PSYCHOLOGICALLY PREPARED AND THAT
YOU TAKE CARE OF YOURSELF!!!! There is also secondary traumatization - we may be unaffected while the disaster is close by, and have
affected loved ones and go through similar emotional trauma symptoms.
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